What is the major characteristic of a satin finish?

A satin finish is primarily characterized by a low luster appearance combined with a smooth texture. This finish strikes a balance between matte and glossy, providing a subtle sheen that reflects some light but not to the extent of high-gloss finishes. This makes it an excellent choice for surfaces where a touch of elegance is desired without the glare of high gloss.

In terms of application, satin finishes are often used in situations where durability and ease of cleaning are desired, such as on walls, furniture, and cabinetry. The smooth texture allows for easy maintenance, while the low luster helps to hide imperfections, making it a practical choice in many design settings.

The other characteristics mentioned in the options reflect different types of finishes; high gloss would present a very shiny and reflective surface, textured finishes would incorporate varying colors and patterns, and "none of the above" does not accurately define the satin finish. Thus, the definition of a satin finish aligns perfectly with the low luster and smooth texture description.